King Penguins

  • Kings are the second largest penguin.

  • They are 3 feet tall and weigh 30 pounds.

  • There are 2 million pairs in the world but only 400 breeding pairs in the Falkland Islands.

  • Their life expectancy is 30 years.

  • They have orange ear patches and orange/yellow necks.

  • They lay only one egg.  This egg is incubated on the feet of both parents, who take turns to keep the egg warm.

  • Incubation is 54 days.  After hatching the chick is kept warm on the feet of its parents for 35 days until it is big enough to stand alone.

  • The parents take it in turns to go to sea to fish for food and feed the chick by regurgitation.  They eat fish, squid and crustaceans.

  • The chicks grow a warm brown fluffy coat and are fed by the parents through the winter and into the spring.

  • Raising a King chick takes a year, so adults only raise chicks once every other year.
King Family
King Pneguin Chick